Somalia’s federal government has announced the country is entering a nationwide election phase, stressing the process will be free, fair, and transparent.
In a statement issued by the Interior Ministry, the federal government said elections are a constitutional right for all citizens and play a critical role in ensuring public confidence, strengthening governance, and promoting citizen participation in selecting representatives at all levels of government.
“The electoral process will be conducted in accordance with democratic principles, accountability, and respect for citizens’ rights,” the ministry said, adding that all relevant institutions are expected to perform their duties in line with the country’s laws.
The federal government reiterated its commitment to democracy, institutional integrity, and implementing a credible electoral system that reflects the will of the Somali people.
The polls come at a time when the country is experiencing heightened political friction, particularly between the Federal Government and regional administrations such as South West State, where disputes over governance, security control, and electoral direction have intensified in recent days. Ongoing disruptions, including flight suspensions and administrative standoffs, have raised concerns over the broader political climate ahead of elections.
The plan has also sparked resistance from leaders in Puntland and Jubbaland, as well as opposition politicians, who accuse the federal government of sidelining them in the electoral process.
Despite these challenges, the Federal Government reiterated its commitment to advancing democratic governance, strengthening state institutions, and ensuring that the electoral process proceeds in a manner that safeguards national unity and stability.
The announcement comes as Somalia seeks to consolidate political stability and transition towards a one-person, one-vote electoral system, allowing citizens to cast ballots directly.
The National Independent Electoral Commission has affirmed its readiness to oversee and facilitate the transition to direct elections, breaking a political impasse that has stalled electoral reforms.
Somalia last held a direct election in 1969, more than five decades ago. If successful, the 2026 vote will mark a major milestone in the country’s democratic evolution.
